The Royal Belvedere of San Leucio, located in the town of Caserta, is one of the most striking places in the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. Built in the 18th century at the behest of the Bourbons, this splendid royal palace is a masterpiece of Italian neoclassical architecture.
History
La history of the Royal Belvedere of San Leucio began in 1750, when King Ferdinand IV of Bourbon decided to build a country residence near the Royal Palace of Caserta. The task of designing the palace was entrusted to the architect Luigi Vanvitelli, who realised a majestic building surrounded by a large Italian-style park.
The Royal Belvedere of San Leucio was completed in 1762 and became the summer residence of the Bourbon royal family. During the reign of Ferdinand IV and his wife Maria Carolina of Habsburg-Lorraine, the palace hosted numerous social events and received important personalities of the time.
Architecture
The architecture of the Royal Belvedere of San Leucio reflects the neoclassical style typical of the period. The palace façade is imposing and regal, with Corinthian columns and Pompeian-style decorations. Inside, the rooms are tastefully furnished and rich in works of art and fine furniture.
Il parco che circonda il palazzo è uno dei punti di forza del Real Belvedere di San Leucio. Con i suoi giardini all’italiana, le fontane e le sculture, il parco rappresenta un vero e proprio gioiello paesaggistico, ideale per lunghe passeggiate all’ombra degli alberi secolari.
Culture and Traditions
Today, the Royal Belvedere of San Leucio is open to the public and is a popular tourist destination. Visitors can admire the rooms of the palace, with their richly decorated stuccoes and frescoes, and stroll through the park gardens, among the statues and gravel paths.
The Royal Belvedere of San Leucio is also famous for silk production, a tradition dating back to the time of the Bourbons. Even today, in the palace's craft workshops, it is possible to watch silk being woven according to ancient craft techniques.
Conclusions
The Real Belvedere of San Leucio is an extraordinary place that encapsulates the magnificence of the Bourbon royal palace. With its sumptuous architecture, enchanting gardens and centuries-old traditions, the Royal Belvedere of San Leucio is a precious testimony to the history and culture of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
Frequently asked questions
When was the Royal Belvedere of San Leucio built?
The palace was completed in 1762 at the behest of King Ferdinand IV of Bourbon.
What architectural style characterises the Royal Belvedere of San Leucio?
The palace has a neoclassical style with Pompeian influences.
What can you visit at the Royal Belvedere of San Leucio?
Visitors can admire the palace halls and gardens and participate in silk processing in the handicraft workshops.
