The Bargelloalso known as Bargello Palace, is a important museum of Florence which houses an extensive collection of sculptures, works of art and historical artefacts. Located in the heart of the historic centre of the city, the Bargello is an unmissable place for art lovers and history Fiorentina.
History of the Bargello
The Bargello Palace was built in the 13th century as the seat of the Capitano del Popolo, an important political figure in the municipal government of Florence. The term 'Bargello' derives from the Lombard term 'bargillus', meaning 'castle' or 'fortress'. Over the centuries, the palace changed function several times, also becoming prison e court. It was only in the 19th century, thanks to the Italian government's decision to preserve and enhance the national artistic heritage, that the Bargello was transformed into a museum and opened to the public in 1865. This transformation made it possible to protect and enhance many works of art that might otherwise have been lost.
Bargello Collections
The Bargello hosts a rich collection of works of artincluding sculptures by Donatello, Michelangelo e Verrocchio. Among the museum's most famous works are the Michelangelo's Bacchus and the David di Donatello. The latter, in particular, represents a masterpiece of the Italian Renaissance and is known to be one of the first full-length representations of the male nude since antiquity. In addition to sculptures, the Bargello also exhibits paintings, antique furniture and historical artefacts of various kinds. The collection also includes weapons and armour medieval and renaissance periods, offering a fascinating insight into the military history of the time.
Main Works
- David di Donatello: This bronze statue, approximately 158 cm high, is famous for its realistic and sensual depiction of the young David. Donatello has created a figure that is both graceful and powerful, highlighting David's victory over Goliath with a relaxed yet triumphant pose.
- Michelangelo's BacchusCreated between 1496 and 1497, this statue represents the god of wine in an apparently drunken pose. Michelangelo has masterfully captured the physicality and expressiveness of the subject, showing his extraordinary skill in working with marble.
- St George by Donatello: A marble sculpture representing the patron saint of knights, originally placed in one of the niches of the Orsanmichele church in Florence. The sculpture is known for its dynamic and powerful representation of the saint, ready to fight the dragon.
- Michelangelo's BruteA marble portrait representing Lucius Junius Brutus, the legendary founder of the Roman Republic. Michelangelo has sculpted a stern and determined face, expressing Brutus' strength and courage.
Visiting the Bargello
To visit the Bargello it is advisable to book a ticket in advance, especially during peak tourist periods. The museum is open every day except Mondays, from 8.15am to 5pm. Admission to the Bargello is free for EU residents under the age of 18 and for everyone on the first Sunday of every month.
Useful Information for Visitors
- Opening Hours: The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday, from 8.15 am to 5 pm. Last admission is at 16:20, so it is advisable to arrive early.
- Tickets: Tickets can be purchased online or directly at the museum ticket office. However, to avoid long queues, especially during peak season, it is preferable to book tickets in advance through the Bargello's official website or other tourist booking services.
- Accessibility: The Bargello is accessible to visitors with motor disabilities. Ramps and lifts are available to facilitate access to the different sections of the museum.
- Guided Tours: To enrich the experience, it is possible to book guided tours that offer insights into the works of art and history of the palace. Tours can be booked in various languages, including Italian, English, French and Spanish.
Conclusions
The Bargello is a veritable treasure trove of Florentine art and history, a place that recounts centuries of culture and tradition. Visiting the Bargello means immersing oneself in Renaissance art and discovering masterpieces that are unique in the world. A trip to the Bargello is an unforgettable experience that cannot be missing from the programme of anyone visiting Florence. The richness of its collections and the palace's fascinating history offer visitors a unique opportunity to explore Florence's glorious past.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I photograph the works of art at the Bargello?
Yes, it is permitted to photograph works of art at the Bargello for personal use. However, it is forbidden to use a flash and tripod inside the museum. This restriction is necessary to protect the works of art from damage caused by intense lighting and sudden movements.
Is there a refreshment area inside the Bargello?
Yes, the Bargello has a bar where you can buy drinks and snacks. It is the perfect place to take a break during your visit and enjoy a coffee or a snack in a historic and fascinating setting.
What is the best way to reach the Bargello?
The Bargello is located in the historical centre of Florence, so it is easily accessible on foot or by public transport. It is advisable to use public transport to avoid parking problems in the vicinity of the museum. The city's main bus and tram lines stop nearby, making the museum easily accessible from anywhere in Florence.
